Mount Smythe (Alberta)
Mount Smythe | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 3,246 m (10,650 ft)[1][2] |
Prominence | 420 m (1,380 ft)[3] |
Parent peak | Diadem Peak (3371 m)[3] |
Listing | Mountains of Alberta |
Coordinates | 52°21′22″N 117°28′51″W / 52.35611°N 117.48083°W[3] |
Geography | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Alberta |
Protected area | Jasper National Park |
Parent range | Winston Churchill Range |
Topo map | NTS 83C6 Sunwapta Peak[3] |
Climbing | |
First ascent | 1951 by Gil Roberts, Chuck Wilts, Ellen Wilts[1][3] |
Easiest route | Rock/snow climb |
Mount Smythe is a mountain in Jasper National Park, Alberta, Canada.
It is located in the Winston Churchill Range, 2 km (1.2 mi) southwest of Gong Peak and 1 km (0.62 mi) north of Mount Nelson. It reaches a summit elevation of 3,246 m (10,650 ft).
The mountain was named after Francis Sydney Smythe, an international mountaineer who climbed in the Himalayas, Alps and the Canadian Rockies.[1]
Geology
[edit]Mount Smythe is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods.[4] Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[5]
Climate
[edit]Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Smythe is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[6] Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Mount Smythe". cdnrockiesdatabases.ca. Retrieved 2009-01-02.
- ^ "Topographic map of Mount Smythe". opentopomap.org. Retrieved 2021-11-09.
- ^ a b c d e "Mount Smythe". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2009-01-02.
- ^ Belyea, Helen R. (1960). The Story of the Mountains in Banff National Park (PDF). parkscanadahistory.com (Report). Ottawa: Geological Survey of Canada. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-10-02. Retrieved 2019-09-13.
- ^ Gadd, Ben (2008). Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias.
- ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L. & McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN 1027-5606.
External links
[edit]- Mt. Smythe photo: Flickr