William Forshaw
This article needs additional citations for verification. (November 2021) |
William Thomas Forshaw | |
---|---|
Born | 20 April 1890 Barrow-in-Furness, Lancashire, England |
Died | 26 May 1943 (aged 53) Holyport, Berkshire, England |
Buried | Touchen End Cemetery, Bray |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | British Army British Indian Army |
Rank | Major |
Unit | The Manchester Regiment Home Guard |
Battles / wars | World War I World War II |
Awards | Victoria Cross |
Other work | Teacher |
Major William Thomas Forshaw VC (20 April 1890 – 26 May 1943) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Early life
[edit]Forshaw was born 20 April 1890 in Barrow-in-Furness. In civilian life Forshaw was a teacher and was teaching at the North Manchester School, a prep school for The Manchester Grammar School, immediately before the outbreak of the First World War.
Military career
[edit]When he was 25 years old, and a Lieutenant (temporary Captain) in the 1/9th Battalion, Manchester Regiment, Territorial Force during the First World War, he was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions between 7 and 9 August 1915 in Gallipoli, Turkey at the Battle of Krithia Vineyard. The London Gazette of 9 September 1915 reported
..when holding the north-west corner of "The Vineyard" against heavy attacks by the Turks, Lieutenant Forshaw not only directed his men but personally threw bombs continuously for over 40 hours. When his detachment was relieved, he volunteered to continue directing the defence. Later, when the Turks captured a portion of the trench, he shot three of them and recaptured it. It was due to his fine example and magnificent courage that this very important position was held. [1]
He later achieved the rank of Major.
He died on 26 May 1943 and was buried at Touchen End, Berkshire in an unmarked grave. For many years the grave was unmarked but a new stone was erected in 1994 though not on the exact site.
His Victoria Cross and other campaign medals are displayed at the Museum of the Manchester Regiment, Ashton-under-Lyne, England in the Forshaw Room.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "No. 29289". The London Gazette (Supplement). 7 September 1915. p. 8971.
- Volunteer Infantry of Ashton-under-Lyne. Robert Bonner, 2005)
- Monuments to Courage (David Harvey, 1999)
- The Register of the Victoria Cross (This England, 1997)
- VCs of the First World War - Gallipoli (Stephen Snelling, 1995)
- Whitworth, Alan (2015). VCs of the North: Cumbria, Durham & Northumberland. Pen and Sword Books. ISBN 978-1473848221.
External links
[edit]- Location of grave and VC medal (Berkshire)
- News Item (grave search culminating in erection and dedication of a headstone)
- The Ashton Territorials, 9th Battalion of the Manchester Regiment during WWI
- Manchester Grammar School News Item (making of documentary featuring Forshaw's story)
- William Thomas Forshaw (more detail and links)
- Tameside Council
- 1890 births
- 1943 deaths
- British Army personnel of World War I
- Manchester Regiment officers
- British Gallipoli campaign recipients of the Victoria Cross
- People from Barrow-in-Furness
- British Army recipients of the Victoria Cross
- British Indian Army officers
- British Home Guard officers
- Military personnel from Cumbria